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Endemic vs Epidemic
Difference, Examples & Quiz

What's the difference? Which one is correct?

Endemic

Definition: Endemic refers to the constant presence and/or usual prevalence of a disease or infectious agent in a population within a specific geographic area.

Usage: Endemic diseases are typically found in specific regions or communities and may not spread to other areas.

Example sentences:
  • 1. Malaria is endemic in many tropical regions.
  • 2. Dengue fever is endemic in parts of Southeast Asia.
  • 3. Lyme disease is endemic in certain areas of the United States.
Epidemic

Definition: Epidemic refers to the occurrence of cases of a particular disease in a population that is greater than what is normally expected within a specific geographic area or during a specific period.

Usage: Epidemics often involve the rapid spread of a disease within a community or across multiple communities.

Example sentences:
  • 1. The influenza epidemic of 1918 infected millions of people worldwide.
  • 2. The HIV/AIDS epidemic has had a significant impact on global health.
  • 3. The opioid epidemic has led to a rise in drug overdose deaths.

Endemic refers to a disease or condition that is regularly found among particular people or in a certain area. Epidemic refers to a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.

Quizzes about "Endemic" vs "Epidemic "

Endemic vs Epidemic : 2 Quizzes

1. What is the definition of endemic?

2. What is the definition of epidemic?

FAQs

  • What is an endemic?

    An endemic refers to the constant presence and usual prevalence of a disease or infectious agent within a specific geographic area or population.

  • What is an epidemic?

    An epidemic is the occurrence of cases of a particular disease in a population that is greater than what is normally expected within that area.

  • How do endemic diseases differ from epidemic diseases?

    Endemic diseases are consistently present in a particular area, while epidemic diseases occur in a sudden and widespread manner, affecting a larger number of people than usual.

  • What are some examples of endemic diseases?

    Malaria, dengue fever, and Chagas disease are examples of endemic diseases that are prevalent in certain regions or countries.

  • What are some examples of epidemic diseases?

    COVID-19, Ebola, and the H1N1 influenza pandemic are examples of epidemic diseases that have spread rapidly and affected large populations.